dreamingofachance, Author at Dreaming of a Chance Bird Sanctuary https://dreamingofachance.com/author/dreamingofachance/ "We rescue dinosaurs - What's your passion?" Thu, 28 Nov 2024 18:48:52 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://dreamingofachance.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/cropped-Dreaming-of-a-chance-circular-logo-for-social-media-5-1-32x32.png dreamingofachance, Author at Dreaming of a Chance Bird Sanctuary https://dreamingofachance.com/author/dreamingofachance/ 32 32 Types of Pigeons and Why They Need Rescuing https://dreamingofachance.com/pigeon-rescue/ Thu, 28 Nov 2024 15:02:22 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=5255 Types of Pigeons and Why They Need Rescuing Facebook Instagram Pinterest Pigeons are put in so many dangerous situations. Domestic pigeons have been around as pets for about 10,000 years it is thought. Much like chihuahuas can’t survive in the wild unlike wolves, domestic pigeons no longer possess the skills to find food, water, shelter, […]

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Types of Pigeons and Why They Need Rescuing

Pigeons are put in so many dangerous situations. Domestic pigeons have been around as pets for about 10,000 years it is thought. Much like chihuahuas can’t survive in the wild unlike wolves, domestic pigeons no longer possess the skills to find food, water, shelter, and evade predators when abandoned.  

This puts them in a very dangerous situation that often leads to them quickly being severely injured, killed, or left starving slowly. There are a quite a few categories of pigeons that need rescuing. Here we have highlighted some of the major groups and why they need rescuing for you.

Lost Racing Pigeons

Racing pigeons are used in a gambling sport that releases pigeons to fly extremely long distances without food or water.

Oftentimes, these birds are found extremely sick and the owner’s do not want them back. A lot of times if the owners get them back, they send them back out again or kill them because they lost the race and are no longer valuable to them. A lot of info on racing pigeons can be found here.

Dove Release Pigeons

White homing pigeons are used commonly for dove releases. Oftentimes the dove release pigeons we get in are ~4-6 weeks old. Contrary to popular belief, tons never make it back home.

The danger of releasing them is incredible and cruel in itself as so many predators can attack them. Many claim to train them to come back but they only are able to fly at about 4 weeks old and the ones we get in are generally unbanded meaning there is no time. Regardless of training, it is extremely dangerous to free fly in general and they are very susceptible to predation especially given their coloring which stands out to predators.

King Pigeons

This breed is used for meat and is usually processed by 4 weeks old. Some individuals escape live markets and end up on the streets.

Being extremely large with no camouflaging or survival skills, these pigeons best chance is a kind person realizing that they need help and taking them in.

Fancy Pigeons

There are tons of pigeons that fall under this category. Essentially they are the ornamental show breeds of pigeons.

While occasionally they are lost pets, if found on the streets a large amount of the time, it was straight abandonment of the pigeon. We always recommend searching lost pet sites just to be safe though.

Potion is being his kooky self while showing off how he can get on his favorite perch. The perch is a branch that has been hung in the air. Potion is a pigeon with a grey/green body and black wings that have grey speckles.

Unreleaseable Feral Pigeons

Occasionally a wild pigeon will be deemed unreleasable by a certified wildlife rehabber.

If the pigeon seems capable of transitioning to a domestic lifestyle, sometimes rehabbers will try to place these unreleaseable birds in a home so that they can live a full life. 

Picture is of Tabby who is a blue bar tumbler that was used for training hunting dogs before we rescued him

Pigeons Used For Bird Dog Training

Another situation we get in fairly frequently are domestic pigeons being used as training animals for dog hunting. They are usually severely injured and can have things like their wings taped together to make it easier for dogs in training to catch them. These poor birds need a lot of TLC. From what we have seen, a lot of these birds appear to be racing pigeon breeds. We believe that the racers may be selling pigeons that don’t perform well to the bird dog hunters. 

Buddy an adorable birmingham roller is sitting on a colorful ladder perch.

How You Can Help:

If you see an abandoned domestic pigeon, please be sure to catch it and bring it to safety.

If you’d like to support our rescue work, donations are greatly appreciated and help us both to educate and take care of the ~120 rescues that call our sanctuary home. 

You can sign up to sponsor a bird monthly or donate through this link.

We also have quite a bit of resources to help you. 

Here is how to catch a pigeon.

Here are resources for finding placement for the bird OR keeping them as a pet. 

You can also find educational infographics to share here. 

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How To Catch An Abandoned or Lost Pigeon https://dreamingofachance.com/how-to-catch-an-abandoned-or-lost-pigeon/ Thu, 08 Jun 2023 11:58:03 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=4998 How To Catch An Abandoned or Lost Pigeon So you’ve found an abandoned or lost pigeon! First of all we would like to thank you

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How To Catch An Abandoned or Lost Pigeon

So you’ve found an abandoned or lost pigeon! First of all we would like to thank you for taking the time to help a flighty friend in need. Now, it’s important to act fast in these situations as domestic pigeons do not have the survival instincts to last very long on their own in the wild. With our tips and tricks you will have a much better chance of catching your pigeon quickly and safely. 

Penguin chilling on a perch in the aviary.

#1 Waiting Until Nightfall

The best and easiest way to catch a pigeon is waiting until the sun goes down. Pigeons do not have great eyesight in the dark and sit still on their night time roosting spot making this the perfect time to catch them. However,  if you are unsuccessful at catching the pigeon and they fly off they could land somewhere more dangerous for them to be at night so only try this trick if you are confident with your catch.  

To have the best success you want to monitor where the pigeon has chosen to sleep, if possible, and then attempt to grab them while they are there. If you need to use a light source to see, we recommend doing so as little as possible as to not give away your position or intentions to the bird. Turn off the lights around your house and don’t talk while approaching the bird. A net or towel may assist you, but a lot of times we find it easiest to just grab them.

Pigeon plush with a net on the grass

Catching With a Net

If you have any sort of netting that isn’t too heavy, this is an easy way to trap the pigeon while doing no harm. Common nets you may have laying around can include a pool cleaners or fishing nets. When using this method it will be easier if you can get them into some sort of corner as well. Be careful not to hit the pigeon in the head with any hard piece attached to your net and be aware of their wings once caught. You want to act fast so they aren’t able to out fly your attempt. If you are able to catch the bird, transfer them into a cage so you can better see their condition and allow them to calm down.   
 

The dog cage is now closed using the rope. The important thing is that pressure is retained on the rope as you walk closer to the cage so it does not bounce open.

Cage Method

For this method you will need a see through cage, a very long piece of string or anything you can tie to the door so you can pull it closed while you are a good distance away, and food.

It’s crucial to have a cage that is see through such as a wired dog cage. If the cage is covered and dark the pigeon will not be able to see the food as well and they tend to be less eager to step in. Which leads to the next step, once you have said cage you will need seed to lure the pigeon in. It’s still important to know what seeds are safe. Specifically pigeon seed which you can often buy at a pet food store or online is best, however a safe alternative is cut up (thawed) frozen peas, safflower seeds (found in the wild bird food aisle), or wild bird feed in a pinch. Bread is very unhealthy for birds so we do not recommend feeding this.

Once you’ve figured out what food you will be using, you’ll need to put the food directly in the middle of the cage, if it’s too close to the door they may not step in the cage and if it’s too far back or to the sides, they may try to get the food through the sides of the cage instead. 

Next may be a bit of a waiting game, you will need to hide somewhere out of sight but close enough for you to observe the cage. Try not to be too eager, you don’t want to slam the door as soon as the bird gets one foot in the door. Once you see the bird fully inside then you can pull the door closed behind them. Keep pressure on the string so the door doesn’t bounce back open though then lock the cage door after approaching it. Do not attempt to grab the pigeon out of the cage while still outside to transfer them elsewhere as they may escape. Bring the cage indoors and then you can transfer them to a different cage if wanted.

 

The photo shows a green large basket propped up at an angle with a stick and a long rope tied to the end of the stick that allows for you to pull the stick out from afar. Under the propped up basket is a seed cup directly in the center and a plush pigeon. A laundry basket often works best for this

Box or Basket Method

If you don’t happen to have a cage around but you do happen to have a light weight basket or box then this could work too! It will be essentially the same set up as the cage method. However instead of attaching the string to a cage door, you will need something similar to a stick to prop up one side of the box/basket which you will tie the string around. Same goes for this method, you need a pigeon safe food to put in the middle of the space underneath the box/basket to lure the pigeon in. Next, find a place to hide where you can see the trap and hold the string but you are out of sight. Now you wait until the pigeon makes it’s way to the food where you pull the stick out from underneath the trap and hopefully you have the pigeon inside!

 

Valiant looking dashing inside. She has a reddish brown body with a white head like a bald eagle and short white pantaloons.
Valiant

 

If You Think The Pigeon May Be Sick, Just Catch Them.

Most domestic pigeons that have been abandoned in the wild will not be doing well. Domestic pigeons do not know how to find food, water, shelter and evade predators meaning that most get very sick, injured, or may have not eaten for days. If you find that the pigeon isn’t flying around or moving too much they may be sick and you may be able to catch them with some ease. Still, you do not want to try running up to the bird and catching it with your hands because you might not be fast enough. Instead, it’s very helpful to use something such as a towel or a sweatshirt to toss over them so that you have a few extra seconds to grab them. Alternatively, you may just be able to pick them straight up if they are very sick. As a note: When directly handling a potentially sick animal, it may be best practice to wear gloves.  

 
Knight a Fantail Pigeon
Knight

The Pigeon is Caught! Hooray!

For info about keeping them as a pet, check out these resources.

Building an Outdoor Aviary

Keeping a Pigeon as an Indoor Pets

Click here to go to our bird rehoming FAQ page in case you need to find them a home.

Immediate next steps after rescuing an abandoned or sick bird are here:
Image reads, "What To Do If You Find An Abandoned Domestic Pigeon If comfortable, try to catch them and bring them into safety Do not feed them unless advised by a rescue to. If they are showing neurologic signs, do not give them a water bowl Call a local shelter or sanctuary to help You can call us - 845-239-7257 for advice whether local or not. @dreamingofachanceny The infographic has a dark green background with a white square in the middle that holds the black text. There is a white pigeon graphic flying in the top left corner and a blue bar pigeon graphic pecking seed in the lower right corner. Lime green and bright turquoise blue line graphics are placed in the two other corners.
The image reads: Pigeon Rescues: Dreaming of a Chance - NY Palomacy Pigeon Rescue - CA Great Lakes Pigeon Rescue - IL Olive's Place Sanctuary- OK Avian Underdogs - CA Wildlife Rehabbers That Help Pigeons Look at your state's DEC for list Wild Bird Fund - NY Evelyn Alexander - NY @dreamingofachanceny The infographic has a dark green background with a white square in the middle that holds the black text. There is a white pigeon graphic flying in the top left corner and a blue bar pigeon graphic pecking seed in the lower right corner. Lime green and bright turquoise blue line graphics are placed in the two other corners.
To learn more about common rescue situations, check out these articles on Pigeon Racing and Dove Releases.
 
To help you find out if you have a domestic or wild/feral pigeon needing help, check out this article.
 

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Thank You Craig Newmark Philanthropies! https://dreamingofachance.com/thank-you-craig-newmark-philanthropies/ Mon, 05 Jun 2023 18:11:42 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=4991 Thank You Craig Newmark Philanthropies! We are so excited to share with you the news that Craig Newmark Philanthropies has generously donated $5,000 to our

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Thank You Craig Newmark Philanthropies!

Text says " Thank you Craig Newmark Philanthropies" with a photo up top of Dennis a Galician Highflier pigeon stepping into his pool with two pigeons watching in the background

We are so excited to share with you the news that Craig Newmark Philanthropies has generously donated $5,000 to our sanctuary to help promote our pigeon rescue and education efforts! This award will enable us to provide important resources to our rescues for their care as well as educational support about the abandonment of pigeons. We are thrilled to have Craig Newmark Philanthropies on our team to help make a positive impact on these beautiful creatures.

As such, we would like to extend our heartfelt gratitude to Craig Newmark Philanthropies for their life-saving donation helping our rescues to receive the best care possible while also allowing us to educate the community about pigeon abandonment. Their contribution is instrumental in ensuring these amazing birds have a safe and nurturing environment where they can thrive. Pigeons tend not to get funding for their care the way other animals may making this grant extra impactful as we strive to help the underdogs of the animal world. Craig’s love for pigeons, philanthropic spirit, and commitment to animal welfare are genuinely inspiring, and we are honored to have his support for Dreaming of a Chance. Together, we can continue to positively impact the lives of these fabulous creatures and raise awareness in the fight against animal abandonment.

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Keeping A Pigeon As An Indoor Pet https://dreamingofachance.com/keeping-a-pigeon-as-an-indoor-pet/ Mon, 05 Jun 2023 17:10:25 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=4978 Pigeons As Indoor Pets! Pigeons are super smart and a lot of fun! As one of the original domesticated birds, they adapt very well to

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Pigeons As Indoor Pets!

Bubbles acting cutesy. He is a white king pigeon and very chaotic.

Pigeons are super smart and a lot of fun! As one of the original domesticated birds, they adapt very well to home life and quickly make people fall in love with them. If you are looking into keeping a pigeon as a pet and want to know how to get started, this article is for you!

 

Chive sitting on a perch with husbird Penguin
Chive sitting on a perch with husbird Penguin

The Enclosure Itself

Probably the first thing that comes to mind when you are looking to get a pet pigeon is the enclosure. For starters, lets look at cages. Large dog cages (48″ x 30″ or bigger) work well for a set up where the pigeon is away from other animals such as dogs and cats. For places, where they would be in the same room as those animals, you will need thinner slats between the bars so that the dog, cat, or other animal couldn’t hurt the pigeon through the cage.  Similar size cage should be used. Please note that pigeons prefer more space horizontally than vertically meaning that adding height to a cage isn’t sufficient – they need more space to walk around.

After you get the cage set up, you will need to add a food bowl, waterer, plenty of enrichment, and some sort of bedding – we like unscented puppy pads for the cages.

Belle Du Jour striking a pose. He is a Jacobin pigeon with a white body and brown head.
Belle

Time Outside the Cage

 
Just because the pigeon has a large cage does not mean that it suffices for all. Your pigeon needs to be able to spend time outside of the cage. That’s where pigeon pants come in. Pigeon pants are essentially diapers for pigeons that allow for the owner to let the pigeon wander a room without them pooping on stuff. Pigeons are still able to fly and move normally but it keeps your home clean. When pigeons come out of the cage, a few things are important to note. 
#1: No other species should be out in the room at the same time as them as they could potentially be hurt by bigger animals than themselves or hurt animals that are smaller than them.
#2: Check to make sure that you don’t have anything dangerous out that the bird may get into such as poisonous plants, little bits of metal, or toxic food on the floor.
#3: Either pull down the blinds or make sure that the pigeon can see that there is a window there. Window collisions can be very dangerous to the bird.

 

Very, very important is to NEVER FREE FLY! Free flying is extremely dangerous for pigeons. They are huge targets for predators and even in a matter of minutes, pigeons may be attacked by a predator. Unfortunately, if this happens there is little you will be able to do to stop it even if you are watching the whole time. Please, please – do not free fly. If your bird gets startled also, they may be lost forever. 

Pecan walking around the aviary just being great.
Pecan

Enrichment

As mentioned before, pigeons are extremely intelligent. As such, they do best with a lot of enrichment.Some great ideas for enrichement include perches of all different types, heights, sizes, chicken swings, toy xylophones, dog puzzle toys, certain parrot and baby toys, stumps, foraging mats, and nest boxes. Pigeons also require a decent amount of attention if they are kept solo. Eventually, they tend to bond to their owner and see them as their companion. If you aren’t around a lot to be present with your pigeon, it is reccommended that you adopt them a companion from a shelter near you. The cage aspects mentioned before will accommodate two pigeons fine. They will likely enjoy nesting together so be sure to grab some fake eggs to swap the real eggs out for. 

DeChantal wandering the house
DeChantal

Picking Out Seed

There are a few things to consider when looking for seed to buy. One thing to consider is the number of seed types there is. Generally, low quality seed mixes will have only 3 or 4 seed types. It is good to have a variety of seeds to be complete in vitamins and minerals. 

Another thing to consider is if the seed mix has a lot of fillers. Corn is one ingredient that is often used as a big filler. While some corn is fine in a diet, it should not make up the majority of the seed mix. 

Speaking of corn, some seed mixes have too large a seed sizes for all pigeon breeds. Watch out for seeds that have big seeds in them like whole corn. 

Finally, it is good to check up on recall history for brands to see if they are historically pretty safe brands or not. 

 

We personally like Hagen pigeon and dove seed as well as Versele Laga no corn mix. 

Valiant looking dashing inside. She has a reddish brown body with a white head like a bald eagle and short white pantaloons.
Valiant

Finding An Avian Vet

A lot of rescue pigeons when found are very sick as they have gone through so much. It is important to get them checked out by a veterinarian who can assess their health, run a fecal test on them, and treat them if necessary. Even if the bird was gotten through a rescue, you still will need an avian vet for future check ups and potential emergencies. Here are some search tools to help you find accredited bird vets near you. 

AAV Avian Vet Finder

AVBP Avian Vet Finder

Also you can try searching for an avian vet near you or exotic vets. For poultry, you can try searching for a farm animal vet as well.

Knight a Fantail Pigeon
Knight

Other Considerations

#1: Be sure to check for common household hazards to birds. Although this is by no means a comprehensive list perfumes, aerosols, PTFE/PFOA pots/pans/air fryer baskets, certain plants, little pieces of metal that can be swallowed, incense, smoke, paint fumes, and more can be deadly to birds.

#2: Your bird will benefit from routine fecal tests to make sure that they do not have internal parasites. Risk is lower indoors but it is best to still test.

#3: A vitamin/mineral supplement may be needed if your pigeon doesn’t eat all of their seed mix. Talk to your vet about if this is necessary for your scenario or not. 

#4: Certain toys can have dangerous parts for birds. These include but aren’t limited to dangles inside bells on swings or toys that they can potentially rip off and get lodged in their mouth as well as certain clips on toys.

#5: External parasites are easy for pigeons to get as you can carry them in on your clothes potentially from wild birds when you go hiking or walk outside. Check your birds for any signs weekly,

#6: Monthly or more frequent health checks are the best way to monitor that your birds are safe. Consider looking them over head to toe to check for any issues. 

 

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Pet or Wild? How To Tell A Domestic vs. Feral Pigeon https://dreamingofachance.com/domestic-vs-feral-pigeon/ Thu, 06 Apr 2023 11:02:56 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=4845 Domestic or Feral? How To Tell If A Domestic Pigeon Needs Rescuing Pigeons are abandoned all the time.  Millions of domestic pigeons are kept as

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Domestic or Feral? How To Tell If A Domestic Pigeon Needs Rescuing

Penguin a gold rush homer is chillin' on his perch
Penguin A Gold Rush Homer

Pigeons are abandoned all the time.  Millions of domestic pigeons are kept as pets, raced, or used commercially in the United States leading to large numbers being abandoned. Unfortunately, domestic pigeons have no survival skills in the wild. They have never had to learn how to find food, water, or shelter as it has always been provided for them. They haven’t learned how to evade predators and often time their fun and funky coat colors prevent them from even blending in with the background.

Most of the time, if we are called about a domestic pigeon and they are not able to be secured, the majority “disappear” (get killed by predators) within a week with a select few lasting one month in the wild. The vast majority come with heavy parasite loads, respiratory issues, horrible injuries, and completely emaciated. Let’s not forget the potential to spread the parasites to wild birds, them disturbing the wildlife’s habitat, and the negative impact introducing a non-native species to a native habitat has on the biodiversity.

Cinder with friend Avery
Cinder a Roller Cross with Avery a White Homing Pigeon

Most people will walk by a pigeon in need. Some because they don’t want to take on a project of finding them help but others simply because they don’t know this pigeon needed rescuing. So here’s a quick guide on telling a domestic from a feral (no true wild pigeons left) pigeon.

Sunshine a rescued dove release white homing pigeon over the aviary door hanging out
Sunshine a white homing pigeon from a dove release

#1: Solid White Coloration

It is very, very, very rare that you would find an albino pigeon in the wild. Those solid white pigeons you see on the street are often white homing pigeons released during dove releases or King pigeons that were raised for meat and escaped live markets. In both cases, these poor babies are generally only a few weeks old with the majority being 4-6 weeks of age. The occasional white homing pigeon may be used in racing but they would be banded which leads to our next way to tell domestic vs. feral.

Pete the blue bar pigeon looking at the sky from the safety of the aviary
Pete a Blue Bar Homer with Leg Band

#2: Look For A Leg Band

If a pigeon has a leg band, they are domestic. They need your help. Oftentimes racing pigeon owner will tell you to just leave the pigeon alone and they will find home. What they don’t tell you is that on their races, they average a 60% loss of pigeons and oftentimes will cull racers that lose the race. You can learn more about pigeon racing here but as for now know that all banded pigeons need rescuing! 

Monet the grey indian fantail pigeon posing for a picture
Monet a Fantail Pigeon

#3: Odd Appearances

If you see a pigeon with feathered feet, a head crest, a puffy chest, giant fantail, or any other out of the blue characteristics, they are domestic. Fancy pigeons as they are so called have one of the lowest survival rates. As ornamental pets, these birds are often kept indoors. If they have a rescue band on them, they may be someone’s pet so be sure to give them a ring. If not, they most likely were abandoned by either a breeder who didn’t think they were up to par with the breed standard or because someone didn’t want them anymore. They generally can only make it a day or two on the streets especially since a lot of fancy breeds of pigeons have less flight capabilities due to the way they were bred. Other things to look for are pigeons that are much larger or smaller than your average pigeon or do they have an abnormal beak such as a very long or short one. 

Jude the white king pigeon is perching on a caretaker's knee
Jude a White King Pigeon

#4: Watch That Behavior

Sometimes well meaning people rehabilitate injured baby pigeons. They then think they are being kind and release them back into the wild. If a feral pigeon grows up in captivity with no feral pigeons to teach it skills, it can no longer survive in the wild. With these birds, they are often trying to do stuff like land on you or walk right up to you separately from the flock. They often aren’t integrated into the flock and you will see them possibly near a flock of pigeons but obviously outside it. Domestic pigeons will oftentimes exhibit these behaviors to but that pigeon is in need of rescuing. 

Chive looking cute - She is a orange flying flight pigeon.
Chive a Flying Flight Pigeon
#5: Unique Colors

A pigeon may not have a band or funky features, but the color pattern may seem strange. If you see any abnormal colored pigeons, it is certainly worth shooting a photo to a rescue to tell if they are domestic. It doesn’t matter where you live, we at Dreaming of a Chance are always happy to help you tell if you have a domestic or feral pigeon on your hands.

Fancy pigeon Buckbeak showing off (rightfully so) inside the aviary.
Buckbeak

With these tricks in your hand, you’ll be able to tell a domestic pigeon from a feral with ease. It is also extremely helpful to be knowledgeable on common domestic pigeon breeds so you can recognize them at a glance. If you ever run into trouble identifying a domestic vs. a feral pigeon, please feel free to shoot us a text at 845-239-7257 or email us at dreamingofachance@gmail.com .

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Dove Releases – Beautiful, Breathtaking, and Barbaric https://dreamingofachance.com/dove-releases/ Tue, 24 May 2022 16:41:15 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=3289 Dove Releases – Beautiful, Breathtaking, and Barbaric Facebook Instagram Pinterest This is Roberto. At just 3 weeks old, Roberto had been a victim of a

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Dove Releases - Beautiful, Breathtaking, and Barbaric

Roberto the white homing pigeon used in dove releases

This is Roberto. At just 3 weeks old, Roberto had been a victim of a dove release. When we were called about him, three white homing pigeons were reported and despite our extremely quick response time, two had already been killed by predators by the time we got there.

White homing pigeons are bred to look like doves but are used as substitute given that they are better at finding their way home. Unfortunately, their coloration sticks out like a sore thumb for predators and they are often killed by aerial predators within an hour if not minutes.

Roberto’s Story

We quickly worked to catch Roberto to get him to safety, but it was clear that the dove release place that originally released him had not been caring for him properly. On top of being only ~3 weeks old and still needing crop milk formula (crop milk is food parent pigeons feed their babies), Roberto had numerous diseases. Despite hand feedings, multiple vet visits, and countless treatments, the diseases had done too much damage to his organs and he ended up passing away at only a few months old. 

There is no possibility that a baby pigeon can begin training to fly back home when it just barely had enough feathers to fly. In the eyes of the dove releaser, Roberto was disposable.

Sunshine the white homing pigeon on a perch

What Is A Dove Release?

Dove releases involve the releasing of white pigeons into the wild for ceremonies, weddings, or other events.

This is cruel because:

  • The birds do not know how to survive in the wild if lost.
  • They can easily be spotted and attacked by predators trying to get home.
  • Many times the pigeons aren’t even trained yet to fly home.

Sunshine a rescue pigeon resting

How Do I Know If It Is A Dove Release Bird or A Wild Pigeon?

White pigeons are almost always domestic. Albinism can occur but very rarely. Generally albino wild pigeons won’t survive long enough to reach adulthood. If you see a solid white or mostly white pigeon, a rescue should definitely be contacted as most likely you have a dove release bird on your hands.

Aspen is a bird rescued after getting lost during a dove release

How can I help a dove release pigeon?

  • If comfortable, try to catch it and bring it into safety
  • Do not feed it unless advised by a rescue to.
  • If it showing neurologic signs, do not give it a water bowl
  • Call a local shelter or sanctuary to help
  • You can call us (Dreaming of a Chance) – 845-239-7257 for advice whether local or not.

Note: If an animal has been starved which is the case for many racing pigeons, they must receive specialized food. It takes energy to digest food and oftentimes their last bit of energy is going towards normal organ function. Digesting food, especially rich foods, will shift the remaining energy allocated to the organs to digestion and could cause permanent damage or death of the animal. Do not feed the animal unless you are advised to by a rescue, wildlife rehabber, or avian vet.

Many birds can sustain severe injuries including concussion which can make placing a water bowl in with them dangerous. A concussed bird can easily drown in a water bowl. Again, only place a water bowl in with the bird after consulting with an expert.

Here is a list of rescues in different states that take on pigeons:

Pigeon Rescues:

Wildlife Rehabbers That Help Pigeons

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Pigeon Racing From The Perspective Of A Lost Racing Pigeon https://dreamingofachance.com/pigeon-racing/ Tue, 24 May 2022 15:58:32 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=3270 Pigeon Racing From The Perspective Of A Lost Racing Pigeon Facebook Instagram Pinterest Pigeon Racing: Harley the Racing Pigeon’s Journey At just a couple of

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Pigeon Racing From The Perspective Of A Lost Racing Pigeon

Rescue pigeon Harley getting a snack

Pigeon Racing: Harley the Racing Pigeon’s Journey

At just a couple of weeks old, Harley found herself severely injured and fighting for her life having been hurt on what was likely her first pigeon race. Harley suffered from 3 deep wounds which in the heat of the summer had become filled with maggots and a subsequent infection. When she was rescue, the poor girl could barely lift her head and had to be syringe fed water as she was too exhausted to drink on her own. She immediately started on antibiotics and had her wounds flushed.

It became apparent that Harley had suffered some nerve damage from one of her puncture wounds (most likely caused by a bird of prey) and was knuckling her foot and couldn’t seem to locate its placement under her body. It took 3 months of physical therapy, multiple wound treatments and wraps, a few weeks of antibiotics, and parasite treatment (heavy loads of parasites as well) but Harley’s nerve damage healed, her strength came back, and her wounds sealed.

The sad thing is Harley is one of the lucky ones. So many of these racing pigeons aren’t found, treated, or sustain injuries so severe that they can’t recover. This is all avoidable.

As a domestic pigeon, these birds should not be free flying. It is comparable to setting your chihuahua in the wild and expecting it to survive all on its own. Very, very rarely could this ever happen.

Dennis an ex racing pigeon in flight

So why do people race pigeons? 

Well, let’s take a look at what pigeon racing actually is.

Pigeon racing involves the release of domestic pigeons for a gambling sport. The pigeons have to fly long distances (generally 300-500 miles!) to a certain location deemed home in order to win the race. Pigeons bond for life and oftentimes it is this bond with their mate they motivates them to want to get back home. The long flights often causes extreme exhaustion and high risk of predator attacks. As a domestic bird, they do not know how to obtain food or water on these often several hundred mile races nor how to find proper shelter meaning that most racing pigeons we get in are extremely dehydrated, emaciated, and often have respiratory issues from exposure to the elements.

Impact on Racing Pigeons

According to a study done by Peta, pigeon racing funds 15 million dollars in illegal gambling proceeds each year and it loses an estimated 60% or more pigeons on each race (PETA, 2012) ! That’s insane! And yet, pigeon racing is totally legal in most states and isn’t considered animal abandonment despite thousands of pigeons each year being released into the wild and not making it back.

Oftentimes, individuals who have found lost racing pigeons and contacted us to help have called the racers. Not a single person yet (2022) that we have helped with the found pigeon has had the racer accept the pigeon back.

Isn’t Pigeon Racing Animal Abandonment?

Animal abandonment is literally defined as “leaving behind an animal alone or permitting the animal to be abandoned in circumstances which might cause harm to the animal.” Yet releasing a pigeon into the wild for a race knowing it may not come back and could be injured by predators, flying into foreign objects, susceptible to dehydration, starvation, diseases from wildlife, and more and then refusing it when it is injured, is considered legal.

Pigeons are extremely intelligent and have been taught to help with cancer research, can self- recognize, categorize, and learn the alphabet. They are incredible sentient beings and do not deserve to undergo such torments especially at such a young age. Many pigeons in captivity can live 20+ years. At 6 months old, they are just a youngster still.

Not to mention the implications this has on wildlife. Most racing pigeons we get in have extremely high levels of internal parasites and they are often drug resistant. Additionally, many come with bird lice as well. Pigeons tend to try to self- rescue which is where they try to find a nearby place with people and even the shyest of birds can perch on people or nearby objects in an attempt to be seen. One place they often self rescue at is people’s backyards. If you have a bird feeder, guess who is going to grab a snack and possibly give these parasites to the wild birds or possibly catch diseases the wild birds are carrying.

Many people have a negative connotation towards pigeons that they are dirty, but in reality it is people making them that way. Improper cleaning of enclosures, lack of health checks, and abandoning them into an unknown environment is going to cause these problems. Pigeons when given the opportunity take frequent baths and spend large amounts of time preening themselves to perfection. After all, you got to look good for flirting with the other birds.

Pete the blue bar ex-racing pigeon sitting on a stump

How do I know if I found a racing pigeon?

Racing pigeons will be banded to identify the winners. If found, most racers will not want their pigeons back. Being found means they lost the race and their genetics and vet bills are not favorable to the breeder. If a pigeon has a band, it is domestic. Please try to catch it or call a rescue to catch it. Time is of the essence.

two ex-racing pigeons being buddies

How can I help a racing pigeon?

  • If comfortable, try to catch it and bring it into safety
  • Do not feed it unless advised by a rescue to.
  • If it showing neurologic signs, do not give it a water bowl
  • Call a local shelter or sanctuary to help
  • You can call us (Dreaming of a Chance) – 845-239-7257 for advice whether local or not.

Note: If an animal has been starved which is the case for many racing pigeons, they must receive specialized food. It takes energy to digest food and oftentimes their last bit of energy is going towards normal organ function. Digesting food, especially rich foods, will shift the remaining energy allocated to the organs to digestion and could cause permanent damage or death of the animal. Do not feed the animal unless you are advised to by a rescue, wildlife rehabber, or avian vet.

Many birds can sustain severe injuries including concussion which can make placing a water bowl in with them dangerous. A concussed bird can easily drown in a water bowl. Again, only place a water bowl in with the bird after consulting with an expert.

Here is a list of rescues in different states that take on pigeons:

Pigeon Rescues:

Wildlife Rehabbers That Help Pigeons

Article source:

 PETA, (2012), Investigation Exposes Pigeon-Racing Cruelty. https://www.peta.org/features/pigeon-racing-investigation/

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Housing For Pigeons – How to Build An Outdoor Pigeon Aviary! https://dreamingofachance.com/outdoor-pigeon-aviary/ Tue, 24 May 2022 13:02:05 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=3254 Housing For Pigeons – How To Build An Outdoor Pigeon Aviary! Facebook Instagram Pinterest If you are thinking about rescuing a pigeon and keeping pigeons

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Housing For Pigeons - How To Build An Outdoor Pigeon Aviary!

Housing for pigeons - Our Outdoor Pigeon Aviary with Pigeon Love Art on the Siding

If you are thinking about rescuing a pigeon and keeping pigeons as pets, then probably one of the first things that popped into your head is housing for pigeons.  Pigeons are pretty easy keepers once you have the right setup and here we are going to show you how to create an outdoor pigeon aviary to do just that. 

Fiddler the white homing pigeon sitting on his perch

Space Requirements

At our sanctuary, we aim to give each pigeon about 8-10 square feet of aviary per pigeon. We build our aviaries at 6′ tall as this makes it easier for us to clean the aviary and access it and gives space for plenty of perches and flying space for the pigeons. If you are only looking to kee a few birds, the minimum requirement for an outdoor space for pigeons is a 8′ x 4′ x 6′ tall pigeon aviary. This aviary can house up to 4 pigeons but is needed for minimum roaming space for 2 pigeons as well. If pigeons are outside, you must have at least two.

Sunshine the white homing pigeon perching over the aviary door

Predator Proofing Your Aviary

It is very important to predator proof your aviary as pigeons are prey animals to many species. All enclosures should be fully covered in 1/2″ to 1/4″ heavy gauge mesh. The whole aviary meaning roof, sides, the ground, and any gaps need to be coated in that 1/2″ – 1/4″  mesh as they have a lot of predators. No gaps is very important. About 1/2 of this aviary should be shelter with 1/2″ mesh still underneath the plywood sides and roofing panels. We also recommend creating a half wall to prevent harsh winds from hitting the birds in the winter. 

Dennis the galacian highflier pigeon going for a swim

Adding Enrichment

Pigeons are extremely intelligent and require tons of enrichment in their enclosures. Great enrichment ideas are perches, a shallow bath tub, toy xylophones, swings, etc. They will need nest boxes regardless of males, females or a male/female pair. It is important to note that freeflying is NOT recommended as it is extremely dangerous to the birds despite if they stay close by to you. Aerial birds of prey kill pigeons who free fly frequently and can within seconds of release.

Sunshine the dove release rescue

Types of Pigeon Aviary Materials

Pigeon aviary frames can be constructed easitly using a pressure treated wood frame or a galvanized metal frame. There are many kits that sell galvanized metal frames but beware that you may need to add additional support beams to make it last a long time.

As far as footing goes, we use pine shavings under the shelter portion for soft bedding and pine chips as flooring. Pine chips as flooring are due to accessibility for us as we can replace them easily. Depending on your location, many people like to use cement pavers so they can spray off the pavers with the hose for cleaning (this won’t work in places with cold winters due to it creating ice), others like a dirt floor, and some use laminated flooring. With wood chips, it is important to know which woods are safe for birds as many are not, but we have had great success with wood chips in our aviary. 

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Rooster Al – Opening Your Home To A Bird In Need https://dreamingofachance.com/rooster-pets/ Sat, 08 Jan 2022 20:01:48 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=2602 Rooster Al – A Story Of Opening Your Heart And Home To A Bird In Need Written By Volunteer, Eliza Harris Facebook Instagram Pinterest  

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Rooster Al - A Story Of Opening Your Heart And Home To A Bird In Need

Written By Volunteer, Eliza Harris

 

Last Fall, 2020, was the end to the strangest year we had ever known, and the beginning of life with Rooster Al. When he flew into our lives, he brought with him a new perspective of hope and renewal. It is hard to believe our Al has only been with us a year, or that it is even possible for his tiny, feathered, one-pound frame to hold all the love we have to give him. Here is his story.

Rooster Al’s Arrival

The months leading up to Rooster Al’s first appearance in our yard had not been easy, at least not for me. We were uprooted at the worst possible time during the summer prior. It was my youngest’s senior year and, despite his moving with us initially, he ended up leaving after a month to finish high school living with his dad, which was hard on me. I had accepted a position as a teacher assistant at a public Montessori. The long days of kid wrangling were almost as grueling as the rush-hour traffic I faced every evening just to get home and try to squeeze in a dog walk before dark. Several of our pets had passed within a few short months of the move, two within one week (the same week my son moved out and I started the new job) and I developed a significant health issue that I believe reared its head from all the stress. All in all, things were tough as we faced so many challenges at once.  

When the pandemic hit, and the world entered lockdown mode, it almost felt like a relief to me. Finally, I got to assist students virtually without the exhausting, physical component of the work. There was no more commute or sitting in traffic. But after months of remote learning, our district determined that Covid cases were low enough for teachers, staff, and students to return to the classroom. One November morning last year, as I was getting ready to leave for work, my husband and I spotted what appeared to be a rooster in our back yard enjoying the bird seed that had fallen from the feeder. Our dog, Mazzy, outside at the time, spotted him too and went running playfully towards him. He flew up and over the fence. My husband and I mused over where the little guy might have come from, to where he might be headed, and about the comical, random scene we had just witnessed. I recall telling the kids at school about what I imagined to be a one-time event.

But the random rooster appearances became more frequent and endearing. The dogs got used to him as he blended in with other wildlife in the yard. My husband made a remark that the rooster’s swagger was much like that of John Travolta’s cocky strides in the opening scene of ‘Saturday Night Fever’. I agreed and mentioned another scene in the film in which Travolta’s character is getting gussied up for a night at the disco. ‘Tony’ talks to himself in the mirror as he compares himself to a poster of Al Pacino in the background then scares his grandmother in the hallway chanting, ‘Al Pacino’ dressed in only his underwear. Being very John Travolta like, of course it made perfect sense to call our new friend Al.  

The Rescue

Rooster Al became so comfortable in our yard that besides his daily foraging, he even began sleeping in the vines of the overhanging trees along our back fence line. It came to our attention that he belonged to the neighbors on our right. Al would occasionally hop back over the fence where we saw other chickens being kept. Sometimes Al would roam with a hen. We saw the small flock members tied to wire cages by their legs and understood why he preferred our yard. Eventually, Al was the sole survivor of the flock next door. On the morning of December 18th, we heard his crows coming from the neighbor’s shed. Amidst a crisp, sunny day, our new friend was locked in a dark, windowless space. Al’s panicked calls gained in urgency and seemed meant for our ears. Unsure of what to do and aware of the language barrier between us and the neighbors, we gathered our best cell phone pictures, and a handful of twenty-dollar bills from the nearest ATM. My husband waited in his car for one of the neighbors to emerge from their house. He introduced himself and pointed to Al’s likeness on his phone, stating that he wanted to buy the rooster for me, his wife, who loved the little bird. They agreed to get Al for my husband and accepted $40.00 cash at my husband’s insistence. We tell Al constantly that he is worth infinitely more than what we paid for his freedom. Meanwhile, I had fallen ill after being back in a public-school setting and thought I could have Covid. Although my test was negative, I ended up deciding to leave the position as it was not worth the constant risk of exposure before vaccines were available. Fortunately, we were able to make it on just my husband’s salary for a while and I could be a stay-at-home rooster mom as I prepared for more grad school. 

Rooster Al would become officially ours just three days shy of my husband and I’s ten-year anniversary; the significance of which was not lost on us. A rooster, symbol of vitality and a call to action, had come to wake us, shake us, and to bring us back from the middle-aged rut to which we had recently succumbed. Three years before our traditional wedding in 2013, we had held a private, handfasting ceremony. We wrote our own vows and took them to the James River in Richmond, Virginia, where my husband lived at the time. It was a freezing cold, winter solstice night, complete with a lunar eclipse, under which we professed our love to each other. We couldn’t help but notice that Rooster Al’s arrival had somehow sparked a shift and inspired new, excited conversations about living for the moment and working towards the future in alignment with our dreams together.  

Hawk Attack

I graduated with a master’s in thanatology (the study of death, dying, and bereavement) in the spring of 2020. After a brief stint returning for teacher certification and realizing the field was not for me, I began researching online MSW programs to pair with my previous degree. The pandemic, and the loneliness suffered by Covid patients and their loved ones, spawned my interest in making hospice, end of life care, and memorial services possible via virtual platforms. One morning, as I sat working on grad school essays and applications in my upstairs office, I heard strange squawking and rustling coming from the garden below. I snapped out of my concentration with a jolt, suddenly and horrifyingly aware that the sounds were Rooster Al’s and that he was in danger. I threw open the window to see a Red tailed-hawk fly up to the bare tree in the neighbor’s yard. I ran downstairs and out back to find that Al had been carried off and dropped right beside our shed. As I attempted a quick visual assessment on him, Al slunk beneath the shed in shock. I examined the garden where I had heard the commotion to find huge clumps of feathers, some with bloody skin still attached. I gathered his feathers, cleaned them, and placed them in a vase as a makeshift, healing talisman of sorts. I went back out to kneel, then lie on the ground to softly reassure Al. All I could see was the faint silhouette of his comb dipping ever so slowly lower and lower until he was completely motionless. A house wren darted in and out like a nurse in a hospital trauma ward. My husband and I assumed the worst, that Rooster Al had gone under our shed to die. As there was nothing more to be done, I went for a walk with the dogs. When I returned, I looked under the shed and saw no movement. Just as I had become used to doing every sundown, I went to say goodnight to our wild, little rooster on his vine, in utter denial that he was gone. But when I arrived at Al’s chosen roost, to my surprise, I saw him dutifully perched there! He looked dazed, a little scuffed up, his tail feathers half-gone, but he was there and alive.

Recovery and Resilience

The next few days were a harrowing practice in humility as we realized all that caring for backyard chickens entailed. We had erroneously believed that this little rooster could tough out the elements, find food, water, and shelter on his own without our intervention. After all, we just wanted him to be free to do what he wanted. As someone who had cared for animals of all sorts through my entire life, having raised injured and orphaned birds and wildlife, volunteered with raptors, even having become a certified rehabber, I had to admit that this little rooster was like no other creature I had ever cared for. Rooster Al lied low as he convalesced, barely stirring, barely eating, drinking, and never crowing to the dawn. Again, clueless as to what it might take to help our friend recover from his injuries and trauma, we simply watched and waited, hoping for the best. Eventually, Rooster Al turned a corner and his energy level, appetite, and voice returned despite the distorted quality that now issued through his poor, scarred windpipe. 

Gimme Shelter

We knew we needed to provide Al proper shelter and set to work choosing and ordering a coop. Rooster Al’s new home arrived quickly. My husband and I worked together to clear and level the area Al had chosen in the very back, by the fence, around the tree cover. We- mostly my husband- assembled the coop, which took an entire day. It was a small coop, but perfectly suited to one bantam-sized chicken. It came with a screened-in run, ramp, nest box, and roosting bars. After a substantial downpour, we found that we needed to raise the coop on palettes, which my husband found at the U-Haul store where he rented a truck to retrieve the dozen bales of pine straw we laid down. I installed an eye screw and hook to secure the door to the nest box to safeguard against predators, lined the exterior with plastic to eliminate drafts and leaks through the remainder of the winter, and filled the coop with aspen shavings. Now came the task of figuring out how to get Rooster Al into his shelter at night. 

Having some experience with domestic birds, I knew how to activate their instinct to ‘step up’ onto an outstretched arm. I could only hope this method would be comparably applicable to a wild rooster on a vine. As the sun set, I waited for Rooster Al to settle in for the night. I put on my puffer jacket and readied the coop for Al’s entry. I walked back to the vine and gently nudged my arm against Al’s sleepy breast. He stepped up! More importantly, Al stayed on my arm as I walked the few feet out of the trees and over to the coop. I stooped down and ushered him in, shutting the main door behind him. At first, Rooster Al came running out, down the ramp and into the run. He paced and crowed frantically for the first few nights until he knew the routine. After a few weeks of his becoming acclimated to his new sleeping space, I shut the door to the run for added warmth for him. 

Bonding and Building Trust

Meanwhile, winter days with Rooster Al were cold, wet, and miserable. We would huddle up on the patio table with the space heater my husband bought us. Al would cuddle against the dogs until February, when the elder of the two, Mij, Mazzy’s dad, became so feeble and arthritis-ridden that he had to be put down. He had been accompanying us outside because he could no longer control his bowels or bladder when left unsupervised in the house. After Mij passed, Rooster Al and Mazzy began to develop their profound bond. Al seemed to view Mazzy as his hen all the while believing he was a dog. He learned to follow her to bark with cock-a-doodle-doos at strangers in the cul-de-sac. I would sit at the patio table, bring Al food and water, and we would look at tarot cards together. Perhaps as a highly visual creature, Al was naturally intrigued by art, imagery, patterns, mirrors (or any reflective surfaces), laptops and cell phones. I started posting our tarot readings on social media. Al would literally peck the cards, I would interpret the meanings, and the messages were always uncannily accurate. We soon amassed an eclectic following of virtual friends. We still enjoy reading the cards although we have long since graduated from them being the ‘conversation starter’ in our budding relationship that they once were. Now Al flips the cards over all by himself.

As the weather grew milder, Al would lie in the sun on our picnic mat, or with me in the hammock. He also learned that Mazzy would not object to his hopping up on her as she lounged. He met family members and friends. He was always very adaptable. Whenever he showed signs of being ‘protective’ of me or his turf, I would simply scoop him up. My advice to others was to reach out as though they wanted to hold him to call his bluff. No tough guy wants to be coddled. 

A House Rooster is Born

Rooster Al first ventured into our house when there was a tornado warning. He was visibly distraught, and we opened the door and took shelter in the downstairs rec room together. Al was, to my surprise (although I am not sure why I was surprised), incredibly calm and collect. He walked with refined steps through the rooms as though he were visiting a fine art museum. Well-mannered as he was, it would only be a few short weeks later that he would move into the people’s coop with us.

When the Fourth of July rolled around, Rooster Al was acclimated to being carried to his coop at bedtime. My husband went to try his hand at the routine that I had established, when suddenly Rooster Al went into a fit, flapping and squawking. My husband felt guilty as if he had done something to upset Al. Turns out, Al was just frightened by the fireworks that neighborhood folks had been setting off the night before. We knew for sure this was the case when the following night, Al outright refused to be put into his coop. It had been my understanding that roosters sleep soundly and are not roused by anything once they settle in for the night. While this may hold true for eating and drinking, it clearly did not apply to the bright lights and booming sounds from explosions in the sky. From July 5th onward, Al would sleep in the bedroom, on my clothes dresser, first in a bin of aspen shavings, then a drawer, when he seemed to want to grasp a ledge with his feet. The bin remains beside the drawer for times Rooster Al wants to play like a little boy in a bath, sound effects and all. 

Al the Rooster looking in the mirror

Life with a Rooster

Had anyone told me that one day I would come to share my home with a rooster, I would have probably laughed in their face… hysterically. It isn’t something we typically plan for as sensible adults. But when you find yourself with a newly empty nest, family pets aging and passing away, and working from home during a global pandemic, you might discover that a house rooster is just the unexpected plot twist to your life you didn’t know you needed until it happens. At least that was my experience. 

As a mom, I can attest to what I have read, that chickens have the IQ equivalent of a 4-year-old child. Rooster Al is endlessly curious, talkative, affectionate, and playful in his own way. Empty Amazon boxes are a huge hit to jump up on and slide off. Al has easily adapted to daily routines and schedules. He even rides in a screened-in pet stroller through the neighborhood with his favorite friend, Mazzy, alongside him, on walks. While I initially avoided bringing a chicken inside due to what I imagined would be “messy”, I found the opposite to be true; clean-up couldn’t be easier. As with every other situation that arose, we figured things out through trial and error. I found that placing recycled, packing paper under eating areas and dirt baths can just be rolled up and discarded. Rooster Al is an ideal companion animal. I can’t sing the praises of chickens any louder; I am absolutely smitten with their kind, and I am totally in love with this amazing little bird who is more like a baby Phoenix than poultry. I can’t wait to see what magic our next year with Rooster Al will hold. 

A side note from Dreaming of a Chance’s founder: 

There are tons of birds in need of homes. Although Dreaming of a Chance does not adopt out birds, check out websites like Adopt a Bird Network to provide a home to a bird in need.

Uncle Al with his sweet owner before coming to the DOAC Sanctuary

Author - Eliza Harris

Eliza Harris is an animal lover, photographer, artist, tarot reader and deck creator, with a background in thanatology, wildlife rehabilitation, and education. She is mother to two adult humans, a menagerie of animals, and wife to a licensed private investigator. Eliza is currently pursuing a second master’s degree in social work. She lives with her husband, dog, cat, rats, fish, and the infamous Rooster Al in Charlotte, North Carolina.

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Pigeons In Cancer Research https://dreamingofachance.com/cancer-research/ Sat, 08 Jan 2022 12:35:45 +0000 https://dreamingofachance.com/?p=2588 Pigeons Are Being Used In Cancer Research Facebook Instagram Pinterest Athough they may get a bad rap, pigeons are actually super smart. So smart in fact, that

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Pigeons Are Being Used In Cancer Research

An ex- racing pigeon and a dove release pigeon sitting on a perch together

Athough they may get a bad rap, pigeons are actually super smart. So smart in fact, that using their incredible bird brains, they have been able to help with cancer research.

A study by Levenson, et al. showed that when trained pigeons are actually extremely good at telling apart malignant from benign tumors. Individually, they have an 80% accuracy rate but as a group they managed to get that up to an astounding 99% accuracy! 

Sunshine the white homing pigeon on a perch

For many humans, they need 8 years of medical school to be able to pull of such a feat. So how did they train the pigeons to do this in just a matter of weeks? Simple. Positive reinforcement using food rewards every time they were successful at telling the type of tumors apart.

Sunshine a rescue pigeon resting

Three experiments were conducted for telling various aspects of tumors apart. With the first one, they looked at full color histopathology. In a mere 15 days, the pigeons accuracy rate for detecting cancer rose from 50% to 85%! That’s crazy!

Similarly in a second experiment, they were told to find ones with micro-calcifications. In just 2 weeks, they went once again from a 50% accuracy to a 85% accuracy. The scientists conducting the study did various things to the images such as rotating them and this caused little variation in success. 

Determining if a mass is malignant or benign from a mammogram was thought to be the most challenging. Pigeon success rate varied greatly but in 10 days of training, certain pigeons were able to get up to an 80% accuracy.

The most remarkable thing is that when put in groups of 4 pigeons, the success rate of these experiments rose to an astonishing 99% accuracy. What this means is that if anyone ever tells you that you have a bird brain, you should thank them for the incredible compliment. 

Article Source:

 Pigeons (Columba livia) as Trainable Observers of Pathology and Radiology Breast Cancer Images
Levenson RM, Krupinski EA, Navarro VM, Wasserman EA (2015) Pigeons (Columba livia) as Trainable Observers of Pathology and Radiology Breast Cancer Images. PLOS ONE 10(11): e0141357. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0141357

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